Food in Nepal

  • Jul 22, 2024
  • Rajesh Thapaliya

The most important thing to know before traveling to any country is about food because it comes about hygiene and authentic local tests. If you travel to Nepal, it is better to know about the traditional food items and hygiene before you land in Kathmandu. Also, there are some meals in Nepal that you must try during your visit. There are many varieties of foods, typical and western, wherever you travel inside Nepal. Here, you will see information about those food items you never get in other places and that are desperately available in Nepal in this post.

Table of Contents

Nepalese food is not just delicious; it's also a powerhouse of nutrition. Most Nepalese people depend on farming, and their main courses are from the crops they grow yearly. The farmers grow three main crops: rice, wheat, and corn in most places in hills and lowlands, but there are some different crops in the mountain regions. People also harvest various vegetables and potatoes according to climate, temperature, and soil types and make their food in the rural areas of Nepal.

Now, we are providing information on various Nepalese Food names with ingredients inclusions below:

The Food You Must Try in Nepal

Some foods represent Nepal and its diverse ethnic groups, offering unique flavors you must try while traveling to Nepal. Nepalese cuisine, while less oily and with minimal spices compared to Western dishes, can surprise you with its bold use of chili. Now, let's delve into the introduction of popular Nepali Foods:

Dal Bhat or Daal Bhaat

Nepali Dal Bhat Set

Dal means lentil soup, and Bhat means steamed rice. Knowing the meaning of Dal and Bhat, you must think the Nepalese people are having seamed rice with just soup. Then how come it will be delicious? Daal Bhat is just the name. There are many other things included in this food. Besides the lentils and rice, seasonal vegetables, pickles, spinach, and some other things are in this dish. Often, non-vegetarian people also include meat with this. It is the most famous course in Nepal and is for lunch and dinner each day.

You need a presser cooker to cook Daal, which everyone can cook quickly. The most common dal in Nepal is black lentils, but there are also different beans and yellow lentils. Grind lentils or beans with water, one teaspoon of sunflower or soybean oil, salt, and turmeric powder, the ingredients of Daal, and cook for around 20 minutes on a low gas flame. You can also put one spoonful of ghee in it if you want a buttery flavor.

Cooking Bhat is also easy, but making curry and pickles might be a bit tricky for beginners, so we also provide the opportunity of training for cooking Dal Bhat for interested people.

The Dal Bhat is a complete meal for a single cost anywhere in Nepal. So, it's not just delicious; it's also a smart choice when you're hungry. It's a filling meal that provides the energy you need for trekking in Nepal, so you'll often hear the saying ['Dal Bhat Power, 24-hour'] while traveling in Nepal.

The taste of Daal Bhaat might be different everywhere, so you must try the best one. Poon Hill, Khopra Danda, Mohare Danda, Mardi Himal, and lower Mustang after Annapurna Circuit in the Annapurna Region, lower areas of Everest Base Camp Trek, and Tamang Heritage trail have better tests of Daal Bhaat in the mountain. Thakali Restaurants in Kathmandu and Pokhara are the best places to try the best Dal Bhat in Nepal. You can ask the guide for the best place and region in Nepali Dal Bhat.

Momo

Steamed Momo with Pickle

Momo is like a dumpling wrapped in a small dough filled with minced vegetables and meat seasoned with Nepalese spices. Making Momo in Nepal combines these unique spices, pickles, and soup, giving it a distinct flavor. It is the second most popular food in Nepal. Most Nepali people have it between lunch and dinner, but you can have it for your main course, like lunch or dinner.

Seamed Momo is the most popular, but you also get deep fried. You get vegetables, buffalo, and chicken Momo in the cities and potato, cheese, and vegetables in the mountain regions. If you love to try at least one famous dish in Nepal, you must try Momo.

Dhindo or Dhido

Dhindo Food

Millet, buckwheat, wheat, or corn flour are the main ingredients for Dhindo. A few years back, the poor people in the village used to have this a lot because of the lack of rice, which was comparatively cheaper than rice. Also, Dhindo keeps away from hunger for a long time and does not make them feel hungry quickly. But it is a fashionable food in the cities nowadays. People love Dhindo with local chicken or Kalij (pheasant).

To make Dhindo, boil water in a thick dish or pan and gently add flour. Then, stir slowly and mash well with a firm spatula. This process requires patience and skill to achieve the right consistency. While cooking Dhindo, you can add a bit of butter or ghee for flavor.

Gundruk Achar and Gundruk Jhol

Gundruk Achar and Soup

Gundruk is a unique Nepalese food that you must try. It is a dry, fermented leaf dish made from mustard, radish, and other types of spinach. After fermentation, the green leaves are dried in the sun for a few days, giving Gundruk a distinct sour flavor and a slightly chewy texture. It is popular in Nepal for pickles and Jhol (soup).

Sukuti

Sukuti Snack

Sukuti is a famous snack in Nepal. You can find it in Bhatti (local inn) in the cities and mountain regions. It is dried buffalo meat, suitable for alcoholic drinks. After cooking with some spices, people garnish it with chopped raw onion, tomato, and coriander. They also add chopped green chilly to it.

Famous Local Food in Kathmandu that You Must Try

The indigenous ethnic group of Kathmandu is Newar. They have their typical local food in the Kathmandu Valley, which you must try while traveling to Nepal. You get most of the foods mentioned above, including Kathmandu. You may not get some Newari Food everywhere in Nepal. So, some typical Newari dishes are better in Kathmandu. If you are staying in Thamel, Harati Newari and Newa Ghasa are the closest restaurants north of Thamel. You can walk to these places for around 10 minutes. Check the information on some Newari Food that you must have in Kathmandu below:

Wo or Bara

Wo or Bara

Wo or Bara is a pancake made with ground green or black lentils. It is made during the Newari Festival and can be found anytime in Newari restaurants in Kathmandu. Besides the festivals, people in Kathmandu have Bara as a brunch between lunch and dinner.

Chatamari

Chatamari with Toppings

Chatamari is known as the Nepalese Pizza, but there is a vast difference in the test between Pizza and Chatamari. There are toppings on it, which is why people call this Nepali Pizza. The Chatamari is made with rice flour like a pancake and adds different toppings. Non-vegetarian people can add minced chicken, buffalo, or other meats with coriander, eggs, and spices, including chili. You can inform the server if you are allergic to spices or do not want spicy when ordering Chatamari. It is a strange food for you, which you can not find in other countries. So, the Chatamari is a must-try food in Kathmandu.

Newari Khaja Set

Newari Khaja Set

Newari Khaja Set comes with Samay baji (Beaten Rice), soybean, pickles, Alu Tama Soup, Potatoes, Salad, Wo/Bara, and (meat items for non-vegetarian people). It is a Newari Nepalese heavy food item.

Alu Tama Jhol

Alu Tama Soup

Alu means Potato, Tama means bamboo shoot, and Jhol means soup. There will also be beans in this soup. It is one of the best soups to try in Nepal. Alu Tama Jhol keeps you warm in winter.

Chhoyala or Chhoila

Chhoyala or Chhoila is a meat dish in Nepal. You get this made with buffalo meat in most places, but there are also Chhoila from duck and other regular meats. There are two types of Chhoila. One is boiled meat cut into small pieces and put spices in it; the other is roasted meat with spices. It is a hot and spicy Nepalese Food, so if you like spicy food, you can try Chhoila in Nepal.

Sekuwa

Sekuwa

Sekuwa is another popular snack in Nepal. It is dried buffalo and goat meat. Spices, salt, and lemon are mixed with raw meat, left for an hour or more, and then roasted on coal. If you are staying in Thamel, you can visit Bajeko Sekuwa.

Famous Local Drinks in Nepal

Above, we talked about the food in Nepal. Now, we are providing information about the local drinks you can try during your Nepal Visit. Several famous alcoholic drinks are chemical-free, use natural herbs to make yeast, and are locally made in the villages of Nepal.

Raksi

Raksi Making

Raksi is known as Nepali Wine, but its taste is not like wine's, and the method of making it is also different. The Raksi-making procedure is distillation, while the wine-making procedure is fermentation. The taste of Raksi is similar to that of local Japanese alcohol, sake.

The Newar people call Wasa for Raksi in their language. People use rice, wheat, corn, barley, oats, and millet. Among them, the millet one is the best Raksi. You will find different quality local drinks in Nepal. The quality of Raksi is better in the villages and the mountains than in the cities. Still, cultural restaurants with cultural shows serve a nice one. Otherwise, you can try the Himalayan Region when you go trekking.

Chhyang

Chhyang is a fermented alcohol. You find rice Chhyang in most places, but it can also be millet, wheat, barley, corn, and other crops. If the Chhyang is new, it has sweety more and shower less test, but if it is old for more than a month, the taste will be more sour with more alcohol. If you want to taste Chhyang, please do not forget to use mineral water because normal water can make you sick.

Tongba

Tongba 

Tongba is also known as Tibetan Hot Beer. Cooked millet fermented with the local yeast is kept in a drum with a well-cover for a few days to bring alcohol into it. It is nice to drink in the mountain region of Nepal in the winter. One mug of Tongba is enough for a long time because it comes with boiled water in a thermos. You can add boiled water to this many times and drink with a bamboo or silver straw.

Popular Desert in Nepal

Juju Dhau (King Curd)

Yogurt is Nepal's central desert, but different types of curd are available in the market. Juju Dhau is the best among all yogurts, and you can find it in Kathmandu Valley in Nepal. Juju means king, and Dhau means curd in the Newari Language. It is sweet with flavor and inspissated milk added. If you visit Bhaktapur in the Kathmandu Valley, you must try Juju Dhau.

Finally

Nepal is rich in festivals, so the people prepare many varieties of food to celebrate the festivals. Hopefully, the information provided in this blog will help you about the food in Nepal to try when you travel to Nepal. You might love to taste Nepalese food after knowing about the different dishes available in Nepal and Kathmandu.

If you have a few extra days in Kathmandu and would love to learn how to cook Nepalese food, we can help you. After learning in Nepal, you can prepare Nepalese dishes at home. Please also share this information with your friends who love to try local food when they travel to Nepal.

Rajesh Thapaliya

Rajesh Thapaliya

Namaste! I am Rajesh, a Nepal travel blogger who provides Nepal travel tips to travellers who are planning to visit Nepal and know about Nepal.

I am a tourism service provider in Nepal So far, I have been to the Nepalese Himalayan base camps as a tour leader and collected lots of information about the Nepalese Himalayas. You can find my experiences in my travel blogs, so it may make it a lot easier for you to travel to Nepal.

You may find beautiful photos on Instagram,  Facebook and Twitter. I have worked very hard to be in this stage after high school and dedicated my experiences to the people who would like to know about Nepal and Nepal travel.